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Table 3 Antioxidant activity of C. graveolens and its organic fractions. Description of IC50 values with (95% confidence interval) in µg/mL for each sample

From: LC–ESI–MS/MS-based molecular networking, antioxidant, anti-glioma activity and molecular docking studies of Clematis graveolens

Extract

ABTS (IC50 µg/mL)

DPPH (IC50 µg/mL)

Metal chelation (IC50 µg/mL)

Crude

182.9 ± 2.26a

142.8 ± 2.15a

184.9 ± 2.26a

n-Hexane

168.5 ± 2.22a

190.6 ± 2.28b

125.1 ± 2.09b

Chloroform

50.99 ± 1.70b

44.12 ± 1.64c

77.20 ± 1.88c

Ethyl acetate

39.50 ± 1.59b

32.27 ± 1.50c

53.46 ± 1.72c

n-Butanol

89.94 ± 1.95c

70.79 ± 1.85d

129.4 ± 2.11b

Aqueous

115.6 ± 2.06d

165.6 ± 2.21b

141.9 ± 2.15b

Ascorbic acid

19.19 ± 1.28e

16.61 ± 1.22e

25.58 ± 1.40c

  1. The values designated by the different letters are significantly different (Post hoc analysis followed by Bonferroni multiple comparison test, p < 0.05)